ABSTRACT : This research explores the theoretical framework of strategic modeling within the political landscape. The term “political landscape” is examined through the lenses of classical economic theory, military strategy, and political philosophy. The analysis divides this concept into two interconnected dimensions: the zone of political competition and the domain of effective governance. Through a case study of contemporary political dynamics in Russia, the authors conclude that strategic modeling presents a valuable approach to optimizing the modern political process. It facilitates the structuring of power distribution mechanisms, stabilizes actor-relationship dynamics, and boosts the efficiency of frictional engagements in political administration.